Ever felt the magnetic pull of a dog’s eyes beckoning you to bring them home? It’s undeniable—the bond between humans and dogs is ancient. But not every fluffy face is fit for the living room lounge. Dive deep into the chronicles of canine lineage, where some breeds emerged to be by our side on cozy couches, while others were shaped by nature and nurture to roam, hunt, or herd. If you’re dreaming of a doggy companion, it’s essential to remember that their past influences their present preferences. We’re spotlighting 25 breeds that might prefer sprawling yards over snug interiors. So, before you make that puppy plunge, pause and ponder: is your desired breed truly tailored for indoor living? Let’s uncover the tales of tails that yearn for the great outdoors.
This article was originally published on absolutelyconnected.com and has been republished here with permission.
Border Collies
Owning a Border Collie seems like a good idea. They are very intelligent, playful, and love running around. However, as they are used for herding livestock, especially sheep, they do not make the best family pets.
They require almost constant exercise, toys, agility parks, and more to keep them from getting bored. When they do get bored, they tend to chew, and we don’t mean just their toys but anything they can get their paws on.
Airedale Terrier
Airedale Terriers are an independent, intelligent-yet-stubborn breed. They are known as the “king of terrier breeds.” Airedale Terriers love to play games. They will play various games, including digging up your garden or biting the drywall if you don’t give them enough. This breed is known for creating chaos.
They don’t like dogs. They can damage your garden with their digging habits. They can even chew through the drywall. If you are not home often, this likely indicates they have a destructive side.
Rhodesian Ridgeback
Another dog breed that comes from Southern Africa is the Rhodesian Ridgeback. This large reddish brown breed is still used as a hunting dog today. What made them popular during the colonial period was their ability to not only track lions but also protect their owners from them.
Generally, they are quite docile unless provoked, in which case they can become quite aggressive. They must be well trained as puppies. Otherwise, they will not like strangers coming into their homes.
Bergamasco Sheepdog
It is obvious that the fur texture is amazing. It’s not obvious how these dogs love to herd. It’s not uncommon for a dog to have a wet nose and a bunch of fluff to encourage you to do chores around your house. You should stop and smell the roses. With a gentle push, they’ll keep your feet on the ground.
Although not the most giant breed, males can reach over 80 lbs. The plus side is that an 80lb dog sits wherever it pleases! These overgrown mops can be an excellent addition to any farm or forest family if they smile. You shouldn’t keep them in a small studio.
Tosa
Dog fighting still exists in many parts of the world, and in Japan, it is still legal. There is only one breed used for this, and that is the Tosa. As these dogs are primarily bred for the arena, they are not used to being in homes.
Prized for their aggressive tendencies, a Tosa does not do well around families, small animals, and children. If you’re searching for your next dog breed, it might be best to give the Tosa a pass.
Caucasian Ovcharka
Originally from the country of Georgia, the Caucasian Ovcharka is one of the bigger dogs on this list. While they tend to be pretty lazy and spend a lot of time sleeping, as soon a stranger enters their home, they are on high alert.
They do not like strangers and may try and attack any who come to their homes. If you want a dog that is generally friendly towards everyone, then Ovcharka is not it.
Shar-Pei
The Shar-Pei has pretty ancient roots. They were first documented in China, where they were revered as guard dogs to the Emperors. Now, they are less used as guard dogs and more often seen as pets.
They make decent family dogs, as long as they are raised from a puppy to adulthood around children. However, they will see their home as their territory and may not like strangers or other pets coming onto their land.
Boerboel
The Boerboel hails from South Africa, where it was bred by the Boers as a working dog. They tend to suffer from separation anxiety, which means they need an owner who is always around. If you have an acreage or a farm, then a Boerboel is a good dog to have. It will protect the livestock from predators and anyone else who it sees as a part of its pack.
This protective instinct also means that the Boerboel can have bouts of aggression, which is something else to be mindful of. This aggression is never towards their owners, though, just someone who they feel is threatening their owner.
Cane Corso
The Cane Corso may look intimidating, but they are generally giant sweethearts to their owners. They love being around children and feeling like they need to protect their human pack. However, that natural instinct to protect means that anyone who is not in the pack could be a potential threat.
This can lead to a bit of hostility when guests come over and make any sudden moves appear threatening. The Corso requires a lot of socialization and training as a puppy to avoid these aggressive tendencies.
Wolfdog
It’s actually illegal to breed domesticated dogs with wolves in most states. Wolves are natural predators and are used to being at the top of the food chain. Wolfdogs are the hybrid version of wolves and dogs, and while some of them can be quite friendly, they’re still pretty wild.
At the end of the day, they are still wild animals, and they can be unpredictable. This is not a dog you want to have around children, as you can’t be sure they won’t bite if provoked..
Belgian Malinois
The Belgian Malinois is a beautiful dog known for its intelligence, which has made it well-suited to working as a police dog or with the military. They are sometimes called Belgian Shepherds, as they share common traits with German Shepherds. While they are excellent working dogs, who can sniff out pesky criminals or participate in K-9 search and rescue units, they do not make great pets.
This is due to the fact that they need constant stimulation, and if they get bored, they tend to chew. Nobody wants to come home to a chewed-on couch and torn pillows after leaving a Malinois at home alone all day.
Bernese Mountain Dog
Bernese Mountain dogs are characterized by their black, white, and brown coats and their size. They are one of the bigger dog breeds to be descended from the Swiss Alps. These big dogs love to frolic in the snow and enjoy running around in the great outdoors. They can adjust to living inside with their families, but they prefer to work.
During the past couple of centuries, Bernese could be seen hooked up to carts and helping their owners haul things like firewood. While they don’t make great indoor dogs, they are more adaptable than some of the other breeds on this list.
St. Bernard
St. Bernards are generally considered to be friendly giants who like to slobber on their owners. Due to their size, they are not well-suited to apartment living but instead need a house with a yard.
They tend to be unaware of their size, which means they will bump into tables and knock over plants and breakables. As far as children go, St. Bernard’s like to let children climb all over them if they are socialized with children as puppies.
Great Pyrenees
The Pyrenees mountains in Spain are where this large white breed comes from. As they are herding dogs, they love being outside in cold temperatures and rolling around in the snow. They can live inside, but owners must make sure to groom them regularly.
Their ear hair needs to be trimmed; otherwise, they are prone to very bad ear infections. If the Great Pyrenees is sleeping a lot, it means that it has overheated, so houses can’t be kept really warm.
Chow Chow
Another dog breed with origins in China is the Chow Chow. According to the history of the breed, it is one of the oldest in the world. Chow Chows are characterized by their purple tongues, long shaggy coats, and scrunched-up faces.
They are incredibly protective, which makes them difficult dogs to have around others. One thing they love is surveying their territory or, in this case, their homes from the comfort of a soft bed or couch.
Affenpinscher
At first glance, the Affenpinscher looks like an adorable stuffed animal. They are known for their playful personalities and confident natures. This little dog has the personality of a big dog and tends to be very territorial.
If they are playing with their toys, they will not share them with other dogs or children. In some instances, they may become aggressive if they feel like someone is trying to take something that belongs to them.
Catahoula Leopard Dog
With a name like Catahoula Leopard Dog, it’s pretty easy to tell that this breed is a tad on the aggressive side. The Catahoula is tied to the state of Louisiana, where the breed was bred to swim in the bayou and hunt along its shores.
However, getting a Catahoula that is not blind or deaf can be tricky, as this is a common occurrence amongst them. They also require a lot of training if you don’t want them to hunt everything in the yard.
Bullmastiff
The Bullmastiff is a bit of an intimidating-looking dog, as it is a half Bulldog and half Mastiff. The Mastiff side is easy to see because this dog is huge. A full-grown Bullmastiff weighs around 130 pounds, which means it is not a dog you want jumping on people.
Due to their size, they are not very good family dogs, as they have the ability to knock children over by accident. They love guarding, though, so if you need a good guard dog that’s going to live outside, the Bullmastiff is an option.
Chihuahua
A lot of people think that because a dog is small, it will make a good pet. For the Mexican Chihuahua, this is not the case. They are very noisy little dogs and often bark at anyone that they deem a threat. For some reason, Chihuahuas, in general, do not like small children.
They tend to become aggressive when bothered, and while small, they can still bite. If you want a dog that will be loyal to you, and you don’t have any children, then it’s possible to housetrain one.
Bull Terrier
The Bull Terrier is one of the most recognizable dog breeds, thanks to the Target commercials. However, in the past, Bull Terriers were used as hunting dogs and in dog fighting. Unfortunately, that past has made them quite aggressive by nature.
With the right amount of socialization and training from a young age, Bull Terriers can be family friendly dogs.
Dogo Argentino
Certain dog breeds are illegal, and the Dogo Argentino is banned in a number of places. In general, Argentinos like being around their owners, but it’s hard to tell how they will react in certain situations.
They don’t like being bothered by children and other pets. That makes them best suited to guarding or working with security forces in a K-9 unit.
Great Dane
Great Danes are gentle giants, but that size can be a problem in an apartment or a tiny home. This breed enjoys sleeping and lazing around on the couch. However, they are so big that they tend to knock valuables off of tables and sometimes step on smaller pets.
Just make sure you have enough space in your home for a Great Dane before deciding to purchase one.
Rottweiler
The Rottweiler is one of the strongest dogs on this list and has a jaw that can clamp onto anything. They tend to be quite friendly if they are socialized as puppies, but they do not know their own strength.
That can be an issue for some dog owners because Rottweilers tend to pull while being walked. They are also incredibly possessive and will not let anyone they don’t know come near their owners.
Weimaraner
One of the sleekest hunting dogs in the world is the Weimaraner. They’re known for their silver coats and piercing blue eyes. Owning one comes with certain difficulties, such as separation anxiety.
Weimaraners do not enjoy being left alone, and if they are left, they may howl for hours. Neighbors do not like this, but it’s also a sign of emotional distress for your pet. Make sure you have enough time to spend with your canine and understand its needs.
Siberian Husky
The Siberian Husky has become one of the most sought-after pets until their new owners get them home and realize what they have gotten into.
Huskies love to sing the song of their breed, which means a lot of talking all the time. They also prefer to be outdoors in general and tend to enjoy being in the yard more than the house.
Dalmatian
Disney made Dalmatians popular when they released the original 101 Dalmatians animated film.
Since then, owners of Dalmatians have come to learn that this breed suffers from hearing loss, which makes them very hard to command. This can lead to a very headstrong dog that does not listen to its owner.
Australian Shepherd
Whoever named this breed got it a whole continent wrong. ‘Aussies’ come from the United States, and they are known for their very active nature.
If they aren’t exercised for more than half an hour each day, they tend to chew. Nobody wants to come home to find that their favorite chair has been gnawed on.
Greyhound
Greyhounds belong to the sight hound family and are known for their sleek appearance. The reason they are difficult pets is that they tend to jump out of their yards if the fences aren’t high enough.
For some owners, that can mean investing in a new fence altogether or only letting their dog out with supervision.
Pit Bull
Pit Bulls get kind of a bad rap, and as pets, they can be slightly unpredictable. If you do decide to own one of these muscular dogs, then check the laws in your city or town.
Some places do not allow people to own this breed for various reasons. In addition, pit bulls need a lot of exercises, and sometimes they are not welcome in dog parks by other owners.
German Shepherd
German Shepherds are often seen as working dogs, especially on K-9 units in police forces and as guard dogs.
That’s largely due to their intelligence, and if trained from a young age, they can be taught to do a number of tasks that some other breeds can’t. Due to this, they tend not to make great pets, as they enjoy working more than being a family pet.
Doberman Pinscher
Doberman Pinschers fall into the guard dog category as well. While they adore their owners, if their owner is not around, then they tend to go into guard dog mode.
That can be difficult if guests are visiting and the owner leaves the room for a minute. They also require a ton of exercise.
Dachshund
The Dachshund may be small but mighty. These little guys were used for hunting back in the day, and while many people think their small size makes them great family pets, think again.
Dachshunds tend not to be fond of children and don’t enjoy being rough-housed unless they are socialized from a puppy with children.
French Bulldog
French Bulldogs might look like they are tough little guys, but underneath that tough face, they are big softies. They get lonely if their owners aren’t around and get overheated very easily.
When overheated, they can have trouble breathing, which can lead to them passing away. Also, if you travel a lot and want to bring a French Bulldog as an emotional support animal, you should reconsider. They hate traveling and tend to get very stressed out.
Afghan Hound
Afghan hounds are one of the most majestic breeds, and they definitely have the best hair. However, they are not true family dogs and require a lot of exercise and good kibble if they are going to maintain their sleek shape.
If you do want an Afghan as a family pet, it is best to have the puppy grow up with children.
Akita
The Akita originated from Japan, and is a very handsome breed. They tend to be very loyal to their owners, but do not do well around other pets as they are possessive.
That possessiveness can turn into aggression, which makes an Akita a solo pet for whoever decides to own one.
Fila Brasileiro
The Fila Brasileiro has a rather intimidating appearance, and for a good reason. It was bred as a hunting dog, with the specific purpose of tracking and then trapping prey. While they weren’t used to killing animals, they were involved with keeping them busy until their owners arrived.
They are naturally aggressive, which makes them very difficult dogs to have around small children. If you want to add a Brasileiro to your life, it’s best to have them as guard dogs for your property. They are happiest when they are able to patrol and keep out people who aren’t supposed to be there.
Australian Cattle Dog
Blue Heelers and Australian Heelers are other names for Australian cattle dogs. They are medium-sized dogs that have a lot of endurance. Their lineage is a mix of many breeds, including dingos, collies, and Dalmatians.
They can be stubborn and have a lot of energy to show it. These behavior issues will keep you in constant contact with your vet. They are, therefore, not the best choice for your home unless there is a lot of space.
Perro de Presa Canario
The Perro de Presa Canario is a dog breed that originated in the Spanish Canary Islands. As they are descended from the Mastiff, they tend to have a lot of the same character traits – namely, aggression.
This can make them difficult dogs to have around other pets and children as they may not be the friendliest. In the past, they have also been used for dog fighting, and they must be trained from a very young age not to see smaller animals as prey.
Alaskan Malamute
This dog is friendly and joyful. They can also be striking and regal in appearance, making them desirable. However, they are not suitable for homes. This breed is a runner and has been running for miles every day since its inception. These traits don’t disappear once they are home. And they shed a lot.
They typically weigh between 60-100 pounds. Because they are used to pulling weight, they will continue pulling their leash. They are known to be escapists and can pull sleds for a long distance. When they are upset, they love to bark. They are susceptible to overheating due to their thick and heavy fur coat.
Chinese Shar-Pei
Chinese Shar-Pei requires strong, confident, experienced owners who can train and keep them company. This breed is more comfortable with one person than the entire family.
They are also susceptible to chronic skin conditions and sensitive to eye diseases. A good vet is essential. They are stubborn and territorial, so it is important to train them well.
Labrador Retriever
The Labrador Retriever is the world’s sixth most popular breed of dog. Labs are loved for their relaxed demeanor. They are intelligent and will follow their owners’ lead. This means they will find new routes, open cabinets, and remove trash can lids.
They are often anxious about being with their owners and can be prone to separation anxiety, leading them to undesirable behaviors. It’s not the best breed for people with busy schedules.
Bloodhound
Because of their superpowers in smelling, bloodhounds were initially used to track. They are great companions during outdoor and hunting activities. They can track deer and boars without difficulty. They are used by law enforcement for a variety of tracking purposes, including security and investigation into the crime.
These dogs are known for their habit of eating anything and everything they can get into their mouths. They can also be very protective of their toys, food, and house. They can pose a danger to children and pets. A bloodhound will fight the next-door dog at every opportunity.
Pug
Although small, pugs were bred from large Mastiff dogs. Because this breed is popular with high-ranking families in Europe, China, and elsewhere, they are called royal dogs. Pugs are affectionate, loyal, playful, mischievous, and affectionate. These dogs can be a health risk to others in their home.
These dogs are susceptible to eye diseases that can be spread by liquid discharge. They also have a history of joint disease and a fatal neurological condition called Pug Dog Encephalitis. This condition of the nervous system can gradually get worse and often lead to death.
Yorkshire Terriers
This dog is the smallest in the terrier family. They were initially bred in Yorkshire in England to combat vermin in mines and factories, particularly rats and mice. This lightweight dog, weighing in at seven pounds, is very active and alert.
Yorkshire terriers are more susceptible to infection due to their weaker immune system. This could lead to more visits to the vet. Due to their high-octane jumping, they are more vulnerable to serious health problems like kneecap slippage. This breed is susceptible to eye diseases such as cataracts and can’t be accompanied by night activities.
Tibetan Mastiff
This dog is a beastly, massive, and imposing pet. The Tibetan Mastiff, a guard dog native to the Himalayan mountains, is fearsome. The Mastiff is often considered a primitive breed because it can withstand the most challenging conditions and takes no guff.
Mastiffs can show affection for their owners and families while they serve their primary purpose of protecting livestock and family homes. They should still be treated with respect. After seeing these formidable teeth, you might haven’t needed to hear this.
Samoyed
The Samoyed is energetic, eager, and high-strung. These are just a few of the many words that can describe the Samoyed. The ‘Sammy’ smile, which was bred to be a working dog for quick mushing and cold weather toughness, is the key. These dogs have a lot of energy.
They make great dogs for outdoor adventurers and families that are very active. However, they are not recommended for apartments or people who are more sedentary. They make great companions if you give them plenty of exercise and attention. Too much stimulation can lead to them chewing through your entire possessions… but with a smile!
Shiba-Inu
The Shiba is a Japanese dog that’s adorable and Instagram-worthy. The Shiba is a popular choice because of their beautiful coloring, fox-like appearance, and amazing coat. However, Shiba is known for being stubborn. They can be pretty stubborn, even from their owners.
The Shiba Inu is excellent if you like the aloof lifestyle and can handle a challenging temperament. Be aware that you will be stopped on the streets all the time. Be prepared to answer the same questions repeatedly. It is a Shiba Inu. It’s not a Fox. Yes, it is cute.
Vizsla
The Vizsla, a photogenic Hungarian dog breed, is fond of running. These sweet and gentle pooches are friendly and have kind eyes that tell you, “I’ll become your friend!” Still, they must run. They were born as fowlers, and their smooth coats and speed allow them to run, swim and cover a lot of terrains.
The Vizsla is a great family dog if you have the timing right. Children can provide stimulation and play for the hyperactive Vizsla puppy. They will settle down as they get older with proper socialization. If you are looking for a running buddy that never gives up, looks no further.
Canaan
The Canaan dog, native to the Middle East and an indigenous desert breed, prefers to live in the suburbs of civilization. The Canaan dog is at home in all environments, from the mountains to the deserts. A home is not necessary.
The ancient breed is seemingly indestructible. It was created by nature. These dogs are part of the ‘pariah dog’ group, which evolved to live far from human settlement. Well, fine. Dogs, be that way!
Anatolian Shepherd
They are big and bold and come from Turkey. The Anatolian Shepherd is a large, powerful dog with a reserved cool. Dogs with this kind of presence are often barkier than they bite. However, this is not the case.
The Anatolian is an excellent working shepherd dog. It’s easy to see where problems can occur when the Anatolian is used as a companion in small spaces. You’ll have to ensure that your giant friend gets enough exercise and kibbles, in addition to finding a place on the bus. One thing is sure – Anatolian Shepherds will look cool in whatever they do.
Skye Terrier
While the Skye Terrier might not be a big dog, that doesn’t mean that they don’t have a feisty temperament. They’re used to roaming around the English countryside and hunting for small animals.
Due to this love of hunting, they may hunt smaller pets in the home, like cats. As well, if they are not raised around children, they will not like having to share their owner’s affection if children are later introduced to the household.
Basenji
The Basenji was first bred in Afghanistan and was used as a hunting dog. They’re most recognizable for their bark, which sounds like a yodel. As they love to hunt, they need to be kept in a home where they are the only pet. Any cats or rodents like hamsters will be seen as prey by the Basenji.
They are also masters at escaping and cannot be left alone in a yard. You may have to send out a search party for it once in a while.
Pekingnese
The Pekingese is a toy-sized dog which makes them perfect for apartments and houses that are all on one level. Their short legs make it difficult for them to navigate stairs, which can lead to all sorts of accidents.
These dogs are not rough and tumble dogs, and they tend to lead the happiest lives with humans who just want a lap dog. Over the years, they have also been overbred which has led to a ton of health issues, specifically respiratory ones.
Jack Russell Terrier
Jack Russell Terriers are fiery little dogs that have a lot of energy. They love exercising and running around outside. One thing to be aware of with Jack Russells is the fact that they do not like to be bothered by small children.
If a child tries to roughhouse with a Jack Russell, it may become aggressive, which makes them less than ideal as family dogs. A Jack Russell will need a lot of socialization and exercise.
Shih Tzu
Shih Tzus were first bred in China and kept as lapdogs by the wealthy classes. They’re pretty cute little dogs, but they are notorious for being difficult to housetrain. It’s very difficult to teach a Shih Tzu that it needs to go to the bathroom outside and listen to the commands its owner tells them.
They also have a myriad of problems, like sensitive skin and difficulty breathing. That can mean a lot of vet bills in the future.